Monday, January 6, 2014

SUMMER IN SIAM



Written by: T. P. and A.M.J.
Photos by: A.M.J. and T. P.




When it's summer in Siam

And the moon is full of rainbows

When it's summer in Siam

And we go through many changes

When it's summer in Siam

Then all I really know

Is that I truly am

In the summer in Siam
Pogues
These lines tell us all. When you are in Siam , changes are inevitable. They come spontaneously and you are not even aware of what is happening to you. Once you return home you realize that you changed your point of view of events, of people, of everyday life. You have changed. The small things start to matter to you.
You will start to notice that boring old men on the road that always begged you for money, but you never stopped to talk to him before. Now you’ll feel the necessity to sit by this beggar and hear his life story.
You will see that homeless dog who slept in the street on the cold winter nights in front of your building and he looked at you like he wanted to say something . But you did not have time for a dog, because it is a big commitment. Some would say, bigger than having a child. But now you've changed.

You'll take the dog to your warm apartment, feed him and you will feel happiness for that selfless act.
Your friends will become strangers. Simply , you will not share the same views anymore . You will have more topics to talk about with a stranger than with people with whom you grown up. Travel will become your meaning of life. You will easily recognize good and evil. You'll become more reliable, more responsible and  happier. You'll start to love yourself again. The New, Adventurous, more Mature yourself.
People probably won’t take you for serious, maybe they’ll say,” Who does he/she thing he/ she is? “, but it doesn't matter what people say. It matters how you feel inside. Remember, it‘s not the great things that matter, nor great people nor the great power because they destroy the soul. As Goethe once said: " The gold can buy  you the votes of the crowd , but it can’t obtain you a single heart."


If we go back to the beginning of this report and the name of Siam, some of you might be wondering, what Siam means? Simply put, Siam is the ancient name for Thailand. The name change was made 1939th year as a result of nationalist aspirations(the same happened in Croatia) when the Thai name has become synonym of nation, citizens and the state. Of all the countries in SE Asia, Thailand is the only country that had avoid the conquest.


Our journey began in Thailand, Bangkok from where we visited the ancient city - the temple in Cambodia (Angkor Wat) and the Mekong River in Laos (Luang Prabang) and returned via Chiang Rai in Bangkok. We spent two wonderful weeks on the shores of Ko Samui , Ko Tao, Krabi and Phuket. And we swore that we would come back here again.

ONE NIGHT IN BANGKOK MAKES A HARD MAN HUMBLE ...


Thais are wonderful people. Always smiling, talkative, amiable and hardworking. Okay, here and there, the taxi drivers will try to fool you about the price, but even when  you convert the price into your currency, it will not turn out expensive, around 15 kn (2€) for a half-hour drive.

We were situated at the Asok Montri Hostel at the beginning. Please do not go there. Firstly, you can find a superb hotel for a cheaper price than a hostel. Example : Nasa Vegas hotel  - if you book online you’ll get a room for two people in this beautiful and luxurious hotel for € 10, and earlier mentioned hostel costs 15 € . But you have to book online, cause if you arrive without a reservation you’ll pay 50 % more.
Bangkok is a beautiful city. The buildings and the landscape are similar to those in Vietnam or Cambodia or Indonesia.
You have  a lot of things to see there : the Grand Palace, home of Thai kings, founded by the first Thai King Rama I of the Chakri family. Today's King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX.), a descendant of this line in Thailand is considerd to be  a semi -god for his noble deeds. Among other things, the king funds development projects in the Thai villages from his own wealth. One day Ana and I went to the movies, and we were surprised when we saw an anthem movie clip who depicts the royal family:



Exept Grand palace, you can see Wat Arun(Temple of Dawn), Floating Market, nearby Pattaya Beach, Chinatown and Wat Pho. And in case that you get tired of  too much walking, you will find a label Thai Massage on each footstep where you can get one hour massage for  40 kn (€ 5) and re- train  yourself for further efforts. Apart from this, you can eat seafood and all sorts of exotic dishes for a cheap price, especially if you visit a shopping mall Arsenal 21, where the entire menu with seafood costs 7 kunas (€ 1). Be sure to try Singha beer, which is in my humble opinion, one of the best beers I've tried. Even better than the Turkish Efes beer.

Southeast Asia has had in the past a very developed culture before Chinese and Indian influences. India and China left a lasting imprint on the culture but not in a negative sense, as this mixture of cultures created a new one. Chinese influence is higher in Vietnam and the rest of the region is marked by Hindu influences from India. Today's cities in Southeast Asia have evolved from ancient temple towns that were former political centers of the state. An example of one such temple - is the city of Angkor Wat in Cambodia - more popular than the capital Phnom Penh. It was built by Khmer King Suryavarman II in the 12th century and was the capital of the Khmer Empire. It was originally a Hindu temple that eventually became a Buddhist. It is dedicated to the god Vishnu, and represents the culmination of the classical style of Khmer architecture and is a symbol of Cambodia(on the flag).


As most people know 6th century BC is the time of Confucius and Lao - Tzu in China, Buddha in India, Zoroaster in Iran and Pythagoras in Greece. The question is why and how did so many different religions incurred on different parts of the world at the same time?
The oldest is Hinduism, which literally means, the one who belongs to Indu. Components of Hinduism are vegetarianism, asceticism and meditation. Buddhism, unlike Hinduism is missionary religion which developed as a movement within Hinduism. Who yet does not know the story of the Buddha, the Indian prince who renounced his position and experienced nirvana in his meditation?

In Bangkok there are a large number of Indian temples as well as Indian people , while in the south of Thailand and the islands can be found mainly temples dedicated to Buddha.
Trade routes have spread these religions - merchants, soldiers, travelers , rulers - they all contributed to the spread of religion ,who were upgraded and shaped according to the customs of every nation.






"They talk to me about progress, about "achievements;" diseases cured, improved standards of living. I am talking about societies drained of their essence, cultures trampled underfoot, institutions undermined, lands confiscated, religions smashed, magnificent artistic creations destroyed, extraordinary possibilities wiped out.
Aime Cesaire , Discourse on Colonialism


From 16 century onwards continental monarchies Siam, Burma, Cambodia and Luang Prabang began to employ the Dutch and the Portuguese as mercenaries. But, little by little they wanted to take over the government, which led to intolerance. France began to come between the countries, but in the end all foreigners were expelled from the country. Today, the majority of tourists in these parts are British, French and Dutch origin. However, residents told us that in the last two years the Russians went crazy for their beaches. Well that’s the reason they don’t visit our country anymore. I guess they are not mad to pay visa and expensive vacation when they can enjoy for a cheap price in SE Asia.

During the second World War II in these areas ruled discomfort and restlessness. Japan turned t all of the mongoloids against white people under the guise of racial discrimination from their side and in this way entered  China, Vietnam and SE Asia. But the biggest riots began after the surrender of Japan 1945th.


In 1975. SE Asia is divided between the Communists who were supported by China and the Soviet Union and the anti communist who were supported by United States. Communist ruled in Vietnam , Cambodia and Laos. In Cambodia were on the throne Red Khmers led by Pol Pot who implemented a policy of terror. He died in 1998, and that’s when the guerilla wars and instability finished. In 75th Laos has practically become a colony of Vietnam and today the communists are still in power.






The landscape of Southeast Asia is a like a beautiful dream. You can find everything there: green plains , rocky mountains, turquoise sea, sandy beaches... You can ride elephants, cuddle with tigers, play with monkeys... You can eat shrimps by the sea and drink all kinds of exotic fruit juices... You can drink coconut milk and harvest bananas while you walk down the street... Oh, you can do whatever you want! And the most important is that  you can afford  all of this.
Another small detail at the end. Walking along the streets anywhere in Southeast Asia, you will surely come across a lot of puppies. Asians are really treating them nice and take care of them. So they serve them every day in front of the houses a small tray, with rice bowl and sauce. Beside this they leave a Fanta bottle with straw in it. I admit that this has surprised us, so we decided to ask residents, why do they leave Fanta with straw for dogs?

"Neither Fanta or food is for the dogs, but for the Buddha - when he arrives in the evening tired from work so that he can drink and eat, if the dogs don’t eat it before."
This answer satisfied me, however, I must admit that I still do not understand one thing.



Why on earth Buddha only drinks Fanta with a straw?


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